Screen Scales
Screen Scales is a project that a friend of mine and I created. This is the first free AIR application that we have created. It is a utility that allows you to drag points around the screen and it will calculate the distance between them in pixels (by default).
Although there are a few different screen caliper type of programs, we wanted to create our own so we could make it do exactly what we wanted (and more). The features that we added that may be different from some of the other caliper programs are the ability to have multiple line segments on-screen at once, measure diagonal distances with the ability to see the horizontal and vertical delta measurements, display angle measurements, set a custom scale factor, and others.
If you are interested, you can download it for free by visiting the Screen Scales Project page.
Some day I will get around to posting about some of the things we did to make it work the way we wanted it to.